ESTABLISHMENT AND DEVELOPMENT OF THE CATHERINE’S MOSS ATRICHUM

UNDULATUM (HEDW.) P. BEAUV. (POLYTRICHACEAE) IN IN VITRO CONDITIONS

ANETA SABOVLJEVIĆ1, 2, TIJANA CVETIĆ1 and M. SABOVLJEVIĆ1, 3

1Institute of Botany and Botanical Garden, Faculty of Biology, University of Belgrade,

11000 Belgrade, Serbia and Montenegro

2Institute of Botany, University of Cologne, 50931 Cologne, Germany

3AG Bryology, Nees Institute of Botany, University of Bonn, 53115 Bonn, Germany

Abstract The effect of sucrose and mineral salts on morphogenesis of the Catherine’s moss (Atrichum undulatum) in in vitro culture was tested. In vitro culture of this species was established from disinfected spores on Murashige and Skoog (MS) medium. Apical shoots of gametophytes were used to investigate the influence of sucrose and mineral salts on protonemal and gametophyte growth and multiplication. Paper also treats morpho-anatomical characteristics of plants grown in nature and plants derived from in vitro culture.